I'm numbering this series v5 because it's a new version of the patch sent by Gerd, at: Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 06:38:56 +0200 Message-Id: <20190617043858.8290-10-kraxel@redhat.com> Subject: [PATCH v4 09/11] tests/vm: netbsd autoinstall, using serial console Changes v4 -> v5: * Rebase to latest qemu.git master * Disable IPv6 by default (see https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20191017225548.GL4084@habkost.net/ for context) Eduardo Habkost (2): tests/vm: Let subclasses disable IPv6 tests/vm/netbsd: Disable IPv6 Gerd Hoffmann (1): tests/vm: netbsd autoinstall, using serial console tests/vm/basevm.py | 5 +- tests/vm/netbsd | 196 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.21.0
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Copy & paste the following snippet into your terminal to import this patchset into git:
curl -s https://lists.sr.ht/~philmd/qemu/patches/8798/mbox | git am -3Learn more about email & git
From: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Instead of fetching the prebuilt image from patchew download the install iso and prepare the image locally. Install to disk, using the serial console. Create qemu user, configure ssh login. Install packages needed for qemu builds. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kamil Rytarowski <n54@gmx.com> Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> [ehabkost: rebased to latest qemu.git master] Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> --- tests/vm/netbsd | 189 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 179 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/vm/netbsd b/tests/vm/netbsd index ee9eaeab50..49a99477f4 100755 --- a/tests/vm/netbsd +++ b/tests/vm/netbsd @@ -2,10 +2,11 @@ # # NetBSD VM image # -# Copyright 2017 Red Hat Inc. +# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc. # # Authors: # Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> +# Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> # # This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See # the COPYING file in the top-level directory. @@ -13,30 +14,198 @@ import os import sys +import time import subprocess import basevm class NetBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM): name = "netbsd" arch = "x86_64" + + link = "https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-8.0/images/NetBSD-8.0-amd64.iso"
Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>I'd like to suggest to go immediately with 8.1 instead of 8.0. I tested it and it worked for me out-of-the-box, without further modifications.
+ size = "20G" + pkgs = [ + # tools + "git-base", + "pkgconf", + "xz", + "python37", + + # gnu tools + "bash", + "gmake", + "gsed", + "flex", "bison", + + # libs: crypto + "gnutls", + + # libs: images + "jpeg", + "png", + + # libs: ui + "SDL2", + "gtk3+", + "libxkbcommon", + ] + BUILD_SCRIPT = """ set -e; - rm -rf /var/tmp/qemu-test.* - cd $(mktemp -d /var/tmp/qemu-test.XXXXXX); + rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.* + cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX); + mkdir src build; cd src; tar -xf /dev/rld1a; - ./configure --python=python2.7 {configure_opts}; + cd ../build + ../src/configure --python=python3.7 --disable-opengl {configure_opts}; gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose}; """ + poweroff = "/sbin/poweroff" def build_image(self, img): - cimg = self._download_with_cache("http://download.patchew.org/netbsd-7.1-amd64.img.xz", - sha256sum='b633d565b0eac3d02015cd0c81440bd8a7a8df8512615ac1ee05d318be015732') - img_tmp_xz = img + ".tmp.xz" + cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link) img_tmp = img + ".tmp" - sys.stderr.write("Extracting the image...\n") - subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, img_tmp_xz]) - subprocess.check_call(["xz", "--keep", "-dvf", img_tmp_xz]) + iso = img + ".install.iso" + + self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image") + subprocess.check_call(["ln", "-f", cimg, iso]) + subprocess.check_call(["qemu-img", "create", "-f", "qcow2", + img_tmp, self.size]) + + self.print_step("Booting installer") + self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [ + "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin", + "-machine", "graphics=off", + "-cdrom", iso + ]) + self.console_init() + self.console_wait("Primary Bootstrap") + + # serial console boot menu output doesn't work for some + # reason, so we have to fly blind ... + for char in list("5consdev com0\n"): + time.sleep(0.2) + self.console_send(char) + self.console_wait("") + self.console_wait_send("> ", "boot\n") + + self.console_wait_send("Terminal type", "xterm\n") + self.console_wait_send("a: Installation messages", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("b: US-English", "b\n") + self.console_wait_send("a: Install NetBSD", "a\n") + self.console_wait("Shall we continue?") + self.console_wait_send("b: Yes", "b\n") + + self.console_wait_send("a: ld0", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("a: This is the correct", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("b: Use the entire disk", "b\n") + self.console_wait("NetBSD bootcode") + self.console_wait_send("a: Yes", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("b: Use existing part", "b\n") + self.console_wait_send("x: Partition sizes ok", "x\n") + self.console_wait_send("for your NetBSD disk", "\n") + self.console_wait("Shall we continue?") + self.console_wait_send("b: Yes", "b\n") + + self.console_wait_send("b: Use serial port com0", "b\n") + self.console_wait_send("f: Set serial baud rate", "f\n") + self.console_wait_send("a: 9600", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("x: Exit", "x\n") + + self.console_wait_send("a: Full installation", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("a: CD-ROM", "a\n") + + self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while") + self.console_wait_send("Hit enter to continue", "\n") + + self.console_wait_send("d: Change root password", "d\n") + self.console_wait_send("a: Yes", "a\n") + self.console_wait("New password:") + self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS) + self.console_wait("New password:") + self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS) + self.console_wait("Retype new password:") + self.console_send("%s\n" % self.ROOT_PASS) + + self.console_wait_send("o: Add a user", "o\n") + self.console_wait("username") + self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_USER) + self.console_wait("to group wheel") + self.console_wait_send("a: Yes", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("a: /bin/sh", "a\n") + self.console_wait("New password:") + self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS) + self.console_wait("New password:") + self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS) + self.console_wait("Retype new password:") + self.console_send("%s\n" % self.GUEST_PASS) + + self.console_wait_send("a: Configure network", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("a: vioif0", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("Network media type", "\n") + self.console_wait("autoconfiguration") + self.console_wait_send("a: Yes", "a\n") + self.console_wait_send("DNS domain", "localnet\n") + self.console_wait("Are they OK?") + self.console_wait_send("a: Yes", "a\n") + self.console_wait("installed in /etc") + self.console_wait_send("a: Yes", "a\n") + + self.console_wait_send("e: Enable install", "e\n") + proxy = os.environ.get("http_proxy") + if not proxy is None: + self.console_wait_send("f: Proxy", "f\n") + self.console_wait("Proxy") + self.console_send("%s\n" % proxy) + self.console_wait_send("x: Install pkgin", "x\n") + self.console_init(1200) + self.console_wait_send("Hit enter to continue", "\n") + self.console_init() + + self.console_wait_send("g: Enable sshd", "g\n") + self.console_wait_send("x: Finished conf", "x\n") + self.console_wait_send("Hit enter to continue", "\n") + + self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting") + self.console_wait_send("d: Reboot the computer", "d\n") + + # setup qemu user + prompt = "localhost$" + self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self.GUEST_USER, self.GUEST_PASS) + self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n") + + # setup root user + prompt = "localhost#" + self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self.ROOT_PASS) + self.console_sshd_config(prompt) + + # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile) + self.console_wait(prompt) + self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/rld1a' >> /etc/rc.local\n") + + # turn off mprotect (conflicts with tcg) + self.console_wait(prompt) + self.console_send("echo security.pax.mprotect.enabled=0 >> /etc/sysctl.conf\n") + + self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting") + self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n") + self.console_wait("login:") + self.wait_ssh() + + self.print_step("Installing packages") + self.ssh_root_check("pkgin update\n") + self.ssh_root_check("pkgin -y install %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs)) + + # shutdown + self.ssh_root(self.poweroff) + self.console_wait("entering state S5") + self.wait() + + if os.path.exists(img): + os.remove(img)
Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>These two lines have been removed recently with commit fcd2060e8efff83b7bdef04323077f87e011fdc4 ... please drop them from the patch. Thanks, Thomas
os.rename(img_tmp, img) + os.remove(iso) + self.print_step("All done") if __name__ == "__main__": sys.exit(basevm.main(NetBSDVM)) -- 2.21.0
The mechanism will be used to work around issues related to IPv6 on the netbsd image builder. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> --- tests/vm/basevm.py | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tests/vm/basevm.py b/tests/vm/basevm.py index b5d1479bee..2929de23aa 100755 --- a/tests/vm/basevm.py +++ b/tests/vm/basevm.py @@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ class BaseVM(object): arch = "#arch" # command to halt the guest, can be overridden by subclasses poweroff = "poweroff" + # enable IPv6 networking + ipv6 = True def __init__(self, debug=False, vcpus=None): self._guest = None self._tmpdir = os.path.realpath(tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="vm-test-", @@ -81,7 +83,8 @@ class BaseVM(object): self._args = [ \ "-nodefaults", "-m", "4G", "-cpu", "max", - "-netdev", "user,id=vnet,hostfwd=:127.0.0.1:0-:22", + "-netdev", "user,id=vnet,hostfwd=:127.0.0.1:0-:22" + + (",ipv6=no" if not self.ipv6 else ""), "-device", "virtio-net-pci,netdev=vnet", "-vnc", "127.0.0.1:0,to=20"] if vcpus and vcpus > 1: -- 2.21.0
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Workaround for issues when the host has no IPv6 connectivity. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> --- tests/vm/netbsd | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/tests/vm/netbsd b/tests/vm/netbsd index 49a99477f4..5e04dcd9b1 100755 --- a/tests/vm/netbsd +++ b/tests/vm/netbsd @@ -62,6 +62,13 @@ class NetBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM): """ poweroff = "/sbin/poweroff" + # Workaround for NetBSD + IPv6 + slirp issues. + # NetBSD seems to ignore the ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable + # messages generated by slirp. When the host has no IPv6 + # connectivity, this causes every connection to ftp.NetBSD.org + # take more than a minute to be established. + ipv6 = False + def build_image(self, img): cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link) img_tmp = img + ".tmp" -- 2.21.0